Social Security Chamber

Social Security Chamber

The Social Security Chamber deals with appeals against decisions by Social Security Scotland about what the law calls assistance. The Chamber and Social Security Scotland, refer to that as benefits.

The Social Security (Scotland) Act 2018 establishes the arrangements for the First-tier Tribunal to hear appeals against determinations by Social Security Scotland on behalf of Scottish Ministers.

The Chamber is headed by Chamber President Joy Hosie. 

Judicial office holders comprise legal, medical and disability members.  Dependent on the benefit decision appealed against, a tribunal may consist of one, two or three members. 

At present the only Social Security Scotland benefits that have a right of appeal to the Chamber are:

  • Best Start Grant
  • Pregnancy and Baby Payment
  • Early Learning Payment
  • School Age Payment
  • Funeral Support Payment
  • Young Carer Grant
  • Winter Heating Assistance for Children and Young People
  • Scottish Child Payment
  • Child Disability Payment
  • Adult Disability Payment.

These benefits are awarded by Social Security Scotland. In time more benefits will be devolved to Scotland and all appeals related to these benefits will be heard by this Chamber.

Eligibility

Disability Members

A person is eligible for appointment as an ordinary member of the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland if the person is experienced in dealing with the needs of persons who have a disability within the meaning of section 6 of the Equality Act 2010 because the person works in a professional or voluntary capacity with a person with a disability, provides care to a person with a disability, or themselves has a disability. 

Definitions 

a) You have a disability 

Definition: you have a physical or mental impairment that has a substantial and longterm adverse effect on your ability to carry out normal day-to-day activities. 

b)You work in a professional capacity (other than as a registered medical practitioner) with disabled people. 

Definition: you are actively involved in dealing with the disability and not simply advising on disability issues such as welfare benefits.  This includes, but is not limited to: 

  • physiotherapists 
  • occupational therapists 
  • speech therapists 
  • community psychiatric nurses 
  • nurses and social workers working with disabled people 

c) You work in a voluntary capacity with disabled people.  

Definition: you actively and frequently work with people with a disability to assist them in respect of their disability. The time spent as a voluntary worker must be significant.  

d) You care for someone with a disability 

Definition: you would normally be a parent or a full time carer of a disabled person. If you do not live with the disabled person you must have actively and frequently cared for them over a significant period of time.  

Medical Members

A person is eligible for appointment as an ordinary member of the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland if the person is a fully registered person within the meaning of the Medical Act 1983, whether or not that person holds a licence to practise.

Skills, Personal Qualities and Experience 

Disability Members

Working with others:  

  • Able to take joint responsibility for processes and decisions, ensuring they are fair and ethical. 
  • Self-aware and recognises personal prejudices. 
  • Able to confront difficult issues openly and sensitively. 
  • Able to work effectively as part of a team and be active in deliberations and decision making. 

Sound Judgement & Intellectual Capacity: 

  • Able to focus on salient pieces of information and ask probing, focused questions in a way that is sensitive to those being questioned. 
  • Able to absorb arguments, summarise issues, and apply knowledge to arrive at balanced judgements. 

Interpersonal skills

  • Courteous and considerate to all those you interact with and sensitive to people from different backgrounds. 

Written and oral communication skills 

  • Able to use straightforward language with all tribunal users. 

Knowledge 

  • Current knowledge and experience of how peoples’ disability affects their functions and any other significant barriers they face in their daily life.

Personal Qualities

  • Be objective and impartial
  • Be independent with a personal commitment to probity and integrity. 
Medical Members

Working with others:

  • Able to take joint responsibility for processes and decisions, ensuring they are fair and ethical.
  • Self-aware and recognises personal prejudices.
  • Able to confront difficult issues openly and sensitively.
  • Able to work effectively as part of a team and be active in deliberations and decision making.
  • You will explain medical terminology and technicalities and advise other panel members as required.

Sound Judgement & Intellectual Capacity:

  • Able to focus on salient pieces of information and ask probing, focused questions in a way that is sensitive to those being questioned.
  • Able to absorb arguments, summarise issues, and apply knowledge to arrive at balanced judgements.

Interpersonal skills:

  • Courteous and considerate to all those you interact with and sensitive to people from different backgrounds.

Written and oral communication skills:

  • Able to use straightforward language with all types of tribunal users.

Medical Knowledge:

  • Substantial experience in understanding different medical conditions and how a person’s medical condition affects their day-to-day functionality.

Personal Qualities:

  • Be objective and impartial
  • Be independent with a personal commitment to probity and integrity.